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In recent years, there has been a steady increase in the publication of papers on the chemistry, biology, and potential clinical uses of marine glycosides. Indeed, more than half of the papers published in this field are less than a decade old. Glycosides have been isolated from species as diverse as algae, fungi, anthozoans, and echinoderms. Even fish of the genus Pardachirus produce glycosides, which they use as shark repellents.
sponge --- saponins --- deep-sea --- Poecillastra compressa --- Neothyonidium magnum --- triterpene glycosides --- magnumosides --- sea cucumber --- cytotoxic activity --- radioactive irradiation --- sea cucumber --- Eupentacta fraudatrix --- triterpene glycoside --- liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry --- metabolite profiling --- holostane --- nonholostane --- cucumarioside --- cytotoxic --- antifungal --- glycosides --- Conus pulicarius --- steroidal glycoside --- cholesterol sulfate --- cytotoxicity --- leukemia --- cancer --- frondoside A --- tumor growth --- metastases --- apoptosis --- invasion --- angiogenesis --- Culcita novaeguineae --- starfish --- polyhydroxysteroidal glycoside --- cytotoxicity --- mangrove-derived Streptomyces --- angucycline --- urdamycin --- marine organisms --- carbohydrate --- glycoside --- antioxidant --- anticoagulant --- anti-inflammatory --- antitumor --- antimicrobial --- glycolipids --- glycosphingolipids --- glycoglycerolipids --- natural products --- total synthesis --- triterpene glycosides --- saponin --- sea cucumber --- mass spectrometry --- MALDI --- ESI --- LC-MS --- Holothuroidea --- marine ginseng --- structure elucidation --- marine invertebrate --- natural products --- bioactive compounds --- antifungal --- antibacterial --- antioxidant --- Streptomyces --- angucycline glycosides --- saquayamycin --- cytotoxicity --- apoptosis --- SMMC-7721
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The books described marine glycoconjugates. Two articles concern microalgal metabolites such as steroid and sphingoid glycoconjugates, and a glycoprotein from a sea cucumber with interesting biological activities, respectively. One article discusses the fatty acid composition and thermotropic behavior of glycolipids and other membrane lipids of green macrophyte Ulva lactuca. Three articles cover lectin subjects. One review article analyzes perspectives of marine and freshwater lectins’ application in experimental oncology and the therapy of oncological diseases; another article describes the use of a sponge lectin in the construction of a recombinant virus. The third article concerns the function of the immunity of a lectin in producing this compound crinoid. Two articles concern steroid glycosides from star?sh, and two others concern triterpene glycosides from sea cucumbers. One article describes the e?ect of a glycosaminoglycan from the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus on hyperglycemia in the liver of insulin-resistant mice. One article concerns the isolation of 10 new triterpene glycosides from a fungus associated with a sea cucumber. The article by Dworaczek et al. characterizes the O-speci?c polysaccharide (O-antigen) of a bacterial pathogen of common carp by chemical and immunochemical methods. In total, the Special Issue comprises14 articles, including the editorial and two reviews.
starfish --- Anthenea aspera --- steroidal glycosides --- colony formation --- apoptosis --- Bcl-2 proteins --- glycolipids --- phospholipids --- betaine lipid --- fatty acids --- differential scanning calorimetry --- thermal adaptation --- glycoprotein --- mitophagy --- marine antiproliferative compounds --- Alexandrium minutum --- microalgae --- sterol glycoconjugates --- glycosylceramides --- structures --- biological activities --- functions --- N-Acetyllactosamine (LacNAc) --- Anneissia japonica --- anti-biofilm activity --- cell adhesion --- crinoid --- Echinoderm --- feather star --- lectin --- signal transduction --- sghC1qDC --- Psolus fabricii --- triterpene glycosides --- psolusosides --- sea cucumber --- cytotoxic activity --- Aphrocallistes vastus lectin --- oncolytic vaccinia virus --- ERK --- Aeromonas --- fish pathogen --- lipopolysaccharide (LPS) --- structure --- O-antigen --- O-polysaccharide --- l-perosamine --- immunospecificity --- NMR spectroscopy --- mass spectrometry --- starfish --- Lethasterias fusca --- asterosaponins --- polyhydroxysteroids --- glycosides --- body components --- distribution --- Acremonium striatisporum --- secondary metabolites --- marine fungi --- diterpene glycosides --- urease activity --- Psolus fabricii --- triterpene glycosides --- psolusosides --- sea cucumber --- cytotoxic activity --- glycosaminoglycan --- Apostichopus japonicus --- glucose metabolism --- Akt --- AMPK --- marine lectins --- cancer --- cancer therapy --- in vitro studies --- in vivo studies --- natural products --- n/a
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This Special Issue Book, “Marine Bioactive Peptides: Structure, Function, andTherapeutic Potential"" includes up-to-date information regarding bioactivepeptides isolated from marine organisms. Marine peptides have been found invarious phyla, and their numbers have grown in recent years. These peptidesare diverse in structure and possess broad-spectrum activities that have greatpotential for medical applications. Various marine peptides are evolutionaryancient molecular factors of innate immunity that play a key role in host defense.A plethora of biological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral,anticancer, anticoagulant, endotoxin-binding, immune-modulating, etc., makemarine peptides an attractive molecular basis for drug design. This Special IssueBook presents new results in the isolation, structural elucidation, functionalcharacterization, and therapeutic potential evaluation of peptides found inmarine organisms. Chemical synthesis and biotechnological production of marinepeptides and their mimetics is also a focus of this Special Issue Book.
sea cucumber --- ACE-inhibitory peptide --- molecular docking --- structure-activity relationship --- plastein reaction --- Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis --- ACE-inhibitory activity --- peptide --- molecular docking --- SHRs --- prostate cancer --- Anthopleura anjunae oligopeptide --- DU-145 cells --- PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway --- cod skin --- NA-inhibitory peptide --- influenza virus --- neuraminidase --- molecular docking --- adsorption --- host defense peptide --- antimicrobial peptide --- anti-LPS factor --- host?microbe relationship --- functional diversity --- invertebrate immunity --- crustacean --- antimicrobial activity --- antimicrobial peptide --- polychaeta --- innate immunity --- BRICHOS domain --- recombinant peptide --- ?-helix --- Rana-box --- nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) --- antimicrobial peptide --- cytotoxicity --- ?-hairpin --- polyphemusins --- tachyplesins --- cell death --- signaling pathways --- Neptunea arthritica cumingii --- multi-functional peptides --- antioxidant activity --- ACE-inhibitory activity --- anti-diabetic activity --- Arenicola marina --- antimicrobial peptides --- arenicin --- complement --- C3a --- acid-sensing ion channel --- animal models --- pain relief --- toxin --- Ugr 9-1 --- APETx2 --- hairtail (Trichiurus japonicas) --- muscle --- peptide --- antioxidant activity --- half-fin anchovy hydrolysates --- Maillard reaction products --- antibacterial peptide --- identification --- self-production of hydrogen peroxide --- membrane damage --- Perinereis aibuhitensis --- decapeptide --- lung cancer --- cell proliferation --- apoptosis --- conotoxins --- conopeptides --- computational studies --- molecular dynamics --- machine learning --- docking --- review --- drug design --- ion channels --- Conus --- conotoxin --- transcriptome sequencing --- phylogeny --- venom duct --- abalone --- peptide --- vasculogenic mimicry --- metastasis --- MMPs --- HIF-1? --- dexamethasone --- myotube atrophy --- protein synthesis --- proteolytic system --- Pyropia yezoensis peptide --- PYP15 --- QAGLSPVR --- antihypertensive effect --- Caco-2 cell monolayer --- transport routes --- oyster zinc-binding peptide --- peptide-zinc complex --- caco-2 cells --- intestinal absorption --- zinc bioavailability --- Chlorella pyrenoidosa protein hydrolysate (CPPH) --- Chlorella pyrenoidosa protein hydrolysate-calcium chelate (CPPH-Ca) --- calcium absorption --- gene expression --- gut microbiota --- cone snails --- conotoxins --- ion channels --- function --- structure --- marine peptides --- arenicin-1 --- molecular symmetry --- structure–activity relationship --- antibacterial --- cytotoxic --- chemical synthesis --- molecular dynamics --- tilapia --- HUVEC --- angiotensin II --- NF-?B --- Nrf2 --- endothelial dysfunction --- conotoxin --- cone snail --- Conus --- Conus ateralbus --- Kalloconus --- n/a
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