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Book title: Electronic Imaging & the Visual Arts. EVA 2018 Florence
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Image Reconstruction --- Image Fragments --- Archaeological Images
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Industrial process tomography (IPT) is becoming an important tool for Industry 4.0. It consists of multidimensional sensor technologies and methods that aim to provide unparalleled internal information on industrial processes used in many sectors. This book showcases a selection of papers at the forefront of the latest developments in such technologies.
wire-mesh --- flow distribution --- subsea gas–liquid separation --- two-phase flow --- cyclonic chamber --- machine learning --- inverse problem --- electrical impedance tomography --- image reconstruction --- industrial tomography --- electrical impedance tomography --- ultrasound tomography --- dual-modality imaging --- lagrange-newton method --- electrical capacitance tomography --- industrial process tomography --- direct image reconstruction --- Calderon’s method --- truncation radius --- open electrical impedance tomography --- sensor design --- conformal transformation --- focusing sensor --- open domain imaging --- simulated inductor technique --- process tomography --- contactless electrical tomography --- grouting duct --- capacitive sensor --- cross section distribution detecting --- measurement --- drying process --- Electrical Impedance Tomography --- impedance spectroscopy --- chokeberry --- EIDORS --- Magnetic Induction Tomography --- imaging defects --- imaging deformations --- total variation algorithms --- threshold-differencing algorithms --- continuous casting --- imaging techniques --- multiphase flow --- nanoparticles --- enhanced oil recovery --- tomography --- sand-pack flooding --- electrical resistance tomography --- smart water meter --- wastewater management --- measurement data analysis --- targeted crowdsourcing --- flow investigation tool --- X-ray process tomography --- radiography imaging --- 3D --- ECT --- 3D-printing --- sensors --- modeling --- FPGA --- high-speed EIT --- frequency division multiplexing --- ONE-SHOT --- EIDORS --- n/a
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Ultrasound medical imaging stands out among the other diagnostic imaging modalities for its patient-friendliness, high temporal resolution, low cost, and absence of ionizing radiation. On the other hand, it may still suffer from limited detail level, low signal-to-noise ratio, and narrow field-of-view. In the last decade, new beamforming and image reconstruction techniques have emerged which aim at improving resolution, contrast, and clutter suppression, especially in difficult-to-image patients. Nevertheless, achieving a higher image quality is of the utmost importance in diagnostic ultrasound medical imaging, and further developments are still indispensable. From this point of view, a crucial role can be played by novel beamforming techniques as well as by non-conventional image formation techniques (e.g., advanced transmission strategies, and compounding, coded, and harmonic imaging). This Special Issue includes novel contributions on both ultrasound beamforming and image formation techniques, particularly addressed at improving B-mode image quality and related diagnostic content. This indeed represents a hot topic in the ultrasound imaging community, and further active research in this field is expected, where many challenges still persist.
filtered-delay multiply and sum beamforming --- multi-line transmission --- spatial coherence --- ultrasound imaging --- adaptive beamforming --- pth root --- contrast enhancement --- plane wave imaging --- ultrasound imaging --- ultrasound --- speckle reduction --- medical image processing --- sparse representation --- K-singular value decomposition --- dictionary learning --- B-mode imaging --- ultrasound imaging --- super-resolution --- microbubble --- reconstruction --- time resolution --- medical ultrasound --- beam forming --- ultrasound imaging --- multi-line acquisition --- multi-line transmission --- plane wave --- diverging wave --- synthetic aperture --- parallel beam forming --- beam pattern --- image reconstruction --- ultrasonic imaging --- beamforming --- plane wave imaging --- grating lobe suppression --- beamforming --- MRI --- MR-visible fiducial marker --- subcutaneous fat layer --- thyroid imaging --- spatial resolution --- signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) --- 1-3 piezocomposite material --- multi-perspective ultrasound imaging --- cylindrical scanning --- dynamic focusing --- PMUT linear array --- common carotid artery --- arterial wall motion --- intima-media complex longitudinal motion --- quantitative parametrization --- multi-line transmit --- crosstalk artifacts --- coded excitation --- cardiac imaging --- n/a
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This Proceedings book presents papers from the 39th International Workshop on Bayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy Methods in Science and Engineering, MaxEnt 2019. The workshop took place at the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics in Garching near Munich, Germany, from 30 June to 5 July 2019, and invited contributions on all aspects of probabilistic inference, including novel techniques, applications, and work that sheds new light on the foundations of inference. Addressed are inverse and uncertainty quantification (UQ) and problems arising from a large variety of applications, such as earth science, astrophysics, material and plasma science, imaging in geophysics and medicine, nondestructive testing, density estimation, remote sensing, Gaussian process (GP) regression, optimal experimental design, data assimilation, and data mining.
hypothesis tests --- precise hypotheses --- pragmatic hypotheses --- UAP --- UAV --- UFO --- Nimitz --- Tic-Tac --- image reconstruction --- Bayesian Maximum a Posteriori approach --- entropy prior probability --- global statistical regularization --- local statistical regularization --- PET --- SPECT --- marginal likelihood --- evidence --- nested sampling --- annealed importance sampling --- Monte Carlo --- stochastic gradients --- SGHMC --- model comparison --- MCMC --- thermodynamic Integration --- HMC --- uncertainty quantification --- non-intrusive --- spectral expansion --- plasma-wall interactions --- Bayesian analysis --- Deep Learning (DL) --- Artificial Intelligence (AI) --- Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) --- classification --- orthodontics --- cervical vertebra maturation --- machine learning --- uncertainty quantification --- multi fidelity --- Gaussian processes --- probability theory --- Bayes --- impedance cardiography --- aortic dissection --- Gaussian process regression --- physics-informed methods --- kernel methods --- field reconstruction --- source localization --- partial differential equations --- meshless methods --- nested sampling --- cluster analysis --- mean shift method --- Bayesian evidence --- model comparison --- formant --- steady-state --- vowel --- detrending --- acoustic phonetics --- source-filter theory --- probability theory --- uncertainty quantification --- model averaging --- nested sampling
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