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This open access book brings together perspectives from multiple disciplines including psychology, law, IS, and computer science on data privacy and trust in the cloud. Cloud technology has fueled rapid, dramatic technological change, enabling a level of connectivity that has never been seen before in human history. However, this brave new world comes with problems. Several high-profile cases over the last few years have demonstrated cloud computing's uneasy relationship with data security and trust. This volume explores the numerous technological, process and regulatory solutions presented in academic literature as mechanisms for building trust in the cloud, including GDPR in Europe. The massive acceleration of digital adoption resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic is introducing new and significant security and privacy threats and concerns. Against this backdrop, this book provides a timely reference and organising framework for considering how we will assure privacy and build trust in such a hyper-connected digitally dependent world. This book presents a framework for assurance and accountability in the cloud and reviews the literature on trust, data privacy and protection, and ethics in cloud computing.
Innovation/Technology Management --- Big Data/Analytics --- Security --- e-Commerce/e-business --- Business and Management --- IT in Business --- Computer Science --- e-Commerce and e-Business --- GDPR --- Data regulation --- accountability --- ethics in computing --- HIPAA --- it --- information management --- internet --- open access --- Research & development management --- Industrial applications of scientific research & technological innovation --- Business mathematics & systems --- Computer security --- Business applications --- E-commerce: business aspects
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This open access book focuses on the discrepancies in biobank research regulations that are among the most significant hurdles to effective research collaboration. The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) has established stringent requirements for the processing of health and genetic data, while simultaneously allowing considerable multi-level exceptions for the purposes of scientific research. In addition to directly applicable exceptions, the GDPR places the regulatory responsibility for further defining how the Member States strike a balance between the individuals' rights and the public interest in research within their national legal orders. Since Member States' approaches to the trade-off between data subjects' rights on the one hand, and appropriate safeguards on the other, differ according to their ethical and legal traditions, their data protection requirements for research also differ considerably. This study takes a comprehensive approach to determine how the GDPR affects regulatory regimes on the use of personal data in biobanking research, with a particular focus on the balance between individuals' rights, public interest and scientific research. In this regard, it has two main goals: first, to scrutinize the GDPR research regime, its objective and constitutive elements, the impact it has on biobanking, and its role in a changing EU landscape post-Brexit; and second, to examine how various exceptions have been operationalized nationally, and what challenges and opportunities this diversification entails. The book not only captures the complexity GDPR creates for biobanking, but also sheds light on various approaches to tackling the corresponding challenges. It offers the first comprehensive analysis of GDPR for biobanking, and the most up-to-date overview of the national biobank regulatory frameworks in Europe.
European Law --- Systems and Data Security --- Human Genetics --- Data and Information Security --- Medical Genetics --- Biobank research --- GDPR --- Article 89 GDPR --- Data protection --- Informational privacy --- ELSI in genetics and genomics --- Human specimens --- Research Governance --- Public interest --- Regulatory framework --- Open Access --- International law --- Computer security --- Network security
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This open access book constitutes the proceedings of the 29th European Symposium on Programming, ESOP 2020, which was planned to take place in Dublin, Ireland, in April 2020, as Part of the European Joint Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software, ETAPS 2020. The actual ETAPS 2020 meeting was postponed due to the Corona pandemic. The papers deal with fundamental issues in the specification, design, analysis, and implementation of programming languages and systems.
Programming Languages, Compilers, Interpreters --- Computer Systems Organization and Communication Networks --- Control Structures and Microprogramming --- Information Systems and Communication Service --- Natural Language Processing (NLP) --- Theory of Computation --- artificial intelligence --- computer networks --- computer programming --- computer security --- distributed computer systems --- embedded systems --- formal languages --- formal logic --- linguistics --- mathematics --- model checking --- object-oriented programming --- parallel processing systems --- program compilers --- semantics --- software architecture --- software design --- software engineering --- software quality --- verification and validation --- Programming & scripting languages: general --- Compilers & interpreters --- Computer networking & communications --- Algorithms & data structures --- Natural language & machine translation --- Computer science --- Mathematical theory of computation
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